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十大未确认的神秘生物

原文地址:http://cryptidz.wikia.com/wiki/List_of_Cryptids

文章来源:龙腾网  翻译:无骨者伊瓦尔 

一、正文翻译

1.Adjule

The Adjule or Bush Dog (also known as the Kelb-el-khela for males and tarhsit for female), is a canine-like animal cryptid, claimed to live in the North African region, close to the Sahara Desert. First reported by Théodore Monod in 1928, and today is described as an undiscovered variety of the African Wild dog. The most recent sighting was in 1992 from the resident hunters of the village in Western Mauritania.
escribed as being approximately two and a half feet tall, with feet that are webbed, and having rough thick crimson colored skin which has a bluish tint. Descriptions have the wolf-like creature weighing in at about thirty to forty five pounds.

Adjule又称灌木犬(雄性亦称Kelb-EL-khela,雌性称tarhsit),是犬科动物般的未确认生物,据称栖息在北非靠近撒哈拉沙漠的地区。最早由西奥多·莫诺报道于1928年,如今被描述为一个未被确认非洲野生犬类品种。最近的一次目击是在1992年由居住在毛里塔尼亚西部村庄的猎人报告的。
据描述,Adjule高约两英尺半,脚带有蹼,并具有粗糙的深红色的皮肤,肤色带有蓝色光泽。这种被描述为像狼一样的动物大约重30至45磅。

2.Agogwe

The Agogwe, also known as Kakundakari or Kilomba in Zimbabwe and Congo, is a human-like creature spotted in the forests and jungles of East Africa.

It usually stands from 1 to 1.7 meters (2-5 feet) tall with several human features. The creature is also said to have odd characteristics such as long arms and rusty-colored hair covering its body. The differences between the Agogwe and a modern chimpanzee is that the Agogwe has a rounded forehead, smaller but sharper teeth.

The first recorded sighting of the Agogwe was in 1900 by Captain William Hichens. He was apparently in the Ushur and Simbit forests, located on the western side of the Wembare Plains in Tanzania:

"Some years ago I was sent on an official lion hunt in this area. While waiting in a forest glade for a man eater, I saw two small, brown, furry creatures come from the dense forest on one side of the glade and then disappear into the thicket on the other side. They where like little men, about 4 feet high, walking upright, but clad in russet hair. The native hunter with me gazed in mingled fear and amazement."

The Agogwe is likely a surviving species of australopithecine, a primate which lived 2.5 million years ago as a very early form of humans.

Agogwe在津巴布韦和刚果也被称为Kakundakari或Kilomba ,是一种类似人类的生物,出没于非洲东部的森林和丛林。
通常它的站立高度为1至1.7米(2-5英尺),并具有几处人类的特征。这种生物也被描述有一些奇怪的特征,比如长长的手臂和全身被黄褐色的毛发覆盖。Agogwe和现代黑猩猩之间的差异在于,Agogwe具有圆形的额头,以及较小但尖锐的牙齿。

第一次Agogwe的目击报告是在1900年,来自上尉威廉·黑森。他似乎是在位于坦桑尼亚的西侧Wembare平原的Ushur和Simbit森林目击到这种生物的:
"几年前,我被派往这个区域进行官方的狮子狩猎。当我等候在一片林间空地一个人吃东西时,我看到了两个小的、棕色的、毛茸茸的动物从林间空地一侧的密林走来,然后消失在另一边的灌木丛。他们看起来像小个子的男人,大约4英尺高,直立行走,但披着黄褐色的毛发。和我在一起的原住民猎人用参杂着恐惧和惊愕的神情注视着这一切。"

Agogwe可能是幸存下来的南方古猿,一种生存于250万年前作为早期人类的灵长目动物。

3.Almas

This creature has been sighted walking upright just like a human. In fact, it looks more human than a bigfoot-type creature. It is said to resemble a living cave-man. Their bodies are covered entirely with thick brown to reddish-brown hair. The facial region remains uncovered, but patches of skin are dark. The skull structure of the almasty possesses a protruding brow ridge, slanting forehead, flat nose, and large protruding jaw. Their feet are large and their fingers are long, their appendages are completely covered with hair, except for their hands.

Almas is a Mongolian word for "wild man". The plural term almasty is derived from Russian. Most recent sightings of the almas locate it near the southern part of Mongolia, along the Altai Mountains and the Tien Shan pass near the northern border of China.

这种生物被目击到可以像人类一样直立行走。事实上,它看起来比"大脚怪"(即北美野人)更像人类。据称它类似于一个活生生的穴居人(人类的一个早期分支,普遍认为于三万年前灭绝)。它们全身覆盖着厚厚的棕色或红棕色的毛发。面部区域仍然裸露,但这块皮肤颜色较暗。Almas的头骨结构具有一个突出的眉骨、斜斜的额头、扁平的鼻子和突出的大下巴。它们的脚很大,它们的手指很长,其四肢完全覆盖着毛发,除了它们的手掌部分。

Almas是蒙古语,意为"野人"。复数形式almasty则来自俄罗斯。最新的Almas目击表明在邻近蒙古的南部,沿阿尔泰山和天山附近靠近中国北部边境的区域有它的踪迹。

4.Ahool
The Ahool or The Athol is a winged Cryptid. Some portrayed the creature as a giant bat, while others claim it is flying primate. It was first reported by Dr. Ernest Bartels in 1925. It is said to live in the deepest parts of the jungles of Java. It has a long snout, large wings and long thin hair. It has a chimp's /bat's face, large dark eyes, Red skinned wings, large claws on its forearms, and is covered in grey fur. It is said to have a wingspan of 12 feet, or 3 meters. That is twice the size of the largest bat known to man, the flying fox. One scientist theorized that the creature may be related to another cryptid, the Kongamato.

Ahool或称Athol是一种有翼未确认生物。一些人描述这种生物是一种巨型蝙蝠,而另一些声称它是会飞的灵长类动物。首次目击报告于1925年,来自欧内斯特·巴特尔斯博士,据称Ahool生存在爪哇丛林的最深处。它有很长的口鼻部、宽大的翅膀和长而细的毛发。它长着一副黑猩猩的 / 蝙蝠的脸、漆黑的大眼睛以及皮肤呈红色的翅膀,它的前肢拥有巨大的爪,并且覆盖着灰色的皮毛。据称它的翼展有12英尺或3米长。这是人类已知最大的蝙蝠——狐蝠大小的两倍。

5.Bigfoot

The term Bigfoot is used to describe a legendary race of ape men all over the world. The term is sometimes synonymized with Sasquatch, a hominoid cryptid found in North America.There are many cryptids called "Bigfoot" found throughout the world, although it is commonly used to describe the North American Sasquatch. Some, such as the yeti, colloquially known as the abominable snowman, are believed to inhabit Tibet, Nepal, and India, while Yeren are alleged to inhabit Hubei, China.

It is believed that Bigfoot stands at around eight to ten feet tall. It has dense fur, ranging in colors from red, to white, to brown. It has very large feet, which is why it is called "Bigfoot." Some people believe that Bigfoot is the descendant of the prehistoric giant orangutan Gigantopithecus.

"Bigfoot"(意为"大脚")一词被用来形容世界各地的介于猿人之间的生物。该术语有时是"沙斯夸支"的同义词,即在北美发现的一个类古猿的未确认生物。有许多称为"Bigfoot"的未知生物在世界各地被发现,虽然这个词通常被用来形容北美大脚野人。这些未知生物包括"耶提",俗称雪人,被认为栖息于XZ地区、尼泊尔和印度,而野人则被描述为栖息于中国湖北省。

Bigfoot被认为站立时大约有八到十英尺高。它有浓密的毛发,从红色到白色、棕色不等。它有非常大的脚,这就是它被称为"Bigfoot"的原因。有些人认为Bigfoot是史前巨型猩猩巨猿的后代。

6.Chupacabra

The chupacabra is a legendary cryptid rumored to inhabit parts of the Americas, with the first sightings reported in Puerto Rico.The name comes from the animal's reported habit of attacking and drinking the blood of livestock, especially goats.It is purportedly a heavy creature, the size of a small bear, with a row of spines reaching from the neck to the base of the tail.

The first reported attacks occurred in March 1995 in Puerto Rico. In this attack, eight sheep were discovered dead, each with three puncture wounds in the chest area and completely drained of blood. A few months later, in August, an eyewitness, Madelyne Tolentino, reported seeing the creature in the Puerto Rican town of Canóvanas, when as many as 150 farm animals and pets were reportedly killed. In July 2010, there were reports of chupacabras being shot dead by animal control officers in Hood County, Texas. However, an officer of Hood County animal control said Texas A&M University scientists conducted tests and identified the corpse as a "coyote-dog hybrid" with signs of mange and internal parasites.

柏卡布拉是一种传说中居住在美洲的部分地区的未确认生物,它的第一份目击报告来自波多黎各。"卓柏卡布拉"(西班牙语,意为"山羊吸食者")这个名字来源于这种动物被报告称习惯攻击牲畜并喝它们的血,尤其是山羊。据称它是一种重型生物,有一头小熊的大小,一排棘刺从它的颈部延伸到尾巴根部。

首次报道的攻击事件发生于1995年3月的波多黎各。在这次袭击中,八只羊被发现死了,每具尸体在胸前区域有三处刺伤并且血液完全枯竭。几个月后,在八月,一名叫玛德吕涅·托伦蒂诺的目击者报告说,在波多黎各小镇CANOVANAS目击到这种生物,当时多达150只牲畜和宠物遇害。2010年7月,在德克萨斯州的胡德镇有报道称卓柏卡布拉被动物管制人员击毙。然而,一名胡德镇动物管制局的官员称,德克萨斯州A&M大学的科学家进行了检验,并确定该尸体为"土狼与狗的杂种"并有兽疥癣和体内寄生虫的迹象。

7.Mongolian death worm

The Mongolian death worm is an alleged creature reported to exist in the Gobi Desert. It is described as a bright red worm with a wide body that is 2 to 5 feet (0.6 to 1.5 m) long.The worm is said to inhabit the southern Gobi Desert. The Mongolians say that the olgoi-khorkhoi can kill at a distance, either by spraying a venom at its prey or by means of electric discharge. They say that the worm lives underground, hibernating most of the year except for when it becomes active in June and July. It is reported that this animal is mostly seen on the surface when it rains and the ground is wet.

"蒙古死亡蠕虫"是一种被报告指认称存在于戈壁沙漠的动物。它被描述为一种体长2到5英尺(0.6至1.5米)的鲜红色的蠕虫。据说该蠕虫居住在南部戈壁沙漠。蒙古人称,死亡蠕虫可以从远处通过喷射毒液或放电的方式杀死它的猎物。他们说,该蠕虫生活在地下,一年中的大部分时间都在冬眠,除了它变得活跃的六月和七月。据悉,这种动物通常是在下雨和地面湿润的时候被目击出现在地表。

8.Tsuchinok

The Tsuchinoko is a snake-like cryptid from Japan . In Japan, its name is ツチノコ or 槌の子. They are reported to be between 30 and 80 inches long.The tsuchinoko has a thin head and tail, and a wide girth in between. It reportedly has fangs and venom, similar to some snakes. Some accounts also describe the tsuchinoko as being able to jump up to a meter in distance. It is also referenced in the kojiki, the oldest book about the history of Japan.

Tsuchinoko(即槌子蛇、野槌蛇)是一种存在于日本的蛇形未确认生物。在日本,它的名字是ツチノコ或槌の子。据报道,它们体长在30至80英寸之间。Tsuchinoko有一个细瘦的头部和尾部,两者之间的腰围则很宽阔。据称它有尖牙和毒液,这与一些蛇类似。有些目击报告还描述tsuchinoko能够跳起一米的高度。这种生物还见于日本最古老的历史书籍《古事记》的记载。

9.Jersey Devil

The Jersey Devil is a legendary creature or cryptid said to inhabit the Pine Barrens of Southern New Jersey, United States. The creature is often described as a flying biped with hooves, but there are many different variations. The common description is that of a kangaroo-like creature with the head of a goat, leathery bat-like wings, horns, small arms with clawed hands, cloven hooves and a forked tail. It has been reported to move quickly and often is described as emitting a "blood-curdling scream."

January 16, 1909. In the very early hours of this day, a man named Thack Cozzens witnessed an unusual creature flying down the street with glowing eyes. Shortly thereafter, citizens in Bristol saw a strange winged creature with the head of a horse. One witness was police officer James Sackville who fired a gun at the creature to no effect. The town Postmaster also saw the creature and heard it release a high-pitched scream. All of this happened before sunrise. When dawn came, several citizens reported strange hoof prints in the snow that could not be identified as any known creature. The very next day police attempted to track the creature using trained dogs, but every one of the dogs refused to follow the trail.

新泽西恶魔是一种传说中的生物或未确认生物,据称生活在美国新泽西州南部的松林泥炭地。这种生物通常被描述为一个会飞的的两足有蹄动物,但也有许多不同的说法。常见的描述是,一个袋鼠一样的动物长着山羊的头、蝙蝠一样的翅膀、角、细小的上肢、带爪的手、偶蹄类的蹄子和分叉的尾巴。据报道描述,它行动迅速并经常发出"令人毛骨悚然的尖叫"。

1909年1月16日,这一天很早的时候,一个叫Thack Cozzens的人亲眼目睹一个眼睛发光的不寻常的生物飞过街道。此后不久,布里斯托尔的市民看到了一个奇怪的长着翅膀和马头的生物。其中一个目击证人是警察詹姆斯·萨克维尔,他对那个生物开了枪但没有效果。该镇邮政局长也看到了这个生物并听到它发出高亢的尖叫声。所有这一切都发生在日出之前。当黎明来临时,一些市民报告在雪地里发现了不能被认定为任何已知生物的奇怪的蹄印。第二天警察试图利用受过训练的狗来追踪这个生物,但每只狗都拒绝追踪该生物的足迹。

10.Mothman

In 1966 and 1967, individuals in Point Pleasant, West Virginia reported seeing a large winged humanoid. This creature was described as a brown human with moth or bat-like wings and red eyes set into its chest. The press deemed this creature "Mothman" in November of 1966.

The first Point Pleasant sighting took place on November 14th, 1966. Newell Partridge, a Point Pleasant resident, was watching television at home around 10:30PM when the television turned to static and he heard a loud noise outside. His dog began to howl in the direction of his barn, and Partridge saw two red eyes glowing near the barn. The dog ran in the direction of the eyes, and Newell locked himself inside his house. In the morning, Newell found numerous dog tracks outside, but he never found his dog.

Another, more detailed, sighting took place the next night (November 15th, 1966). This sighting was reported by two couples of Point Pleasant. They claimed that they saw a "man-sized, bird-like creature" in the TNT area around midnight. According to these witnesses, the creature had red eyes about two inches in diameter and six inches apart. When the witnesses left the scene in their vehicle, the Mothman allegedly followed them, flying over their car for a long period of time.The Mothman achieved speeds of up to 100 MPH, although the Mothman gave up pursuit when they reached the city limits.

Mothman sightings in Point Pleasant became rare after the December 15th, 1967 collapse of the Silver Bridge. The Silver Bridge crossed the Ohio River in Point Pleasant, and collapsed during rush-hour. Some witnesses reported Mothman sightings in the area. This event marked the last of the regular Mothman sightings in Point Pleasant, which persisted from November of 1966 to December of 1967.

1966年和1967年,在西弗吉尼亚州的快活角有人报告目击了一个有着大型翅膀的人形生物。此生物被描述为"长着蛾或蝙蝠一样的翅膀的褐色人类",眼睛赤红并位于其胸部。新闻界在1966年11月报道称这种生物为"天蛾人"。

第一起在快活角的目击事件发生在1966年11月14日。居住在快活角的纽维尔·帕特瑞德当时正在家里看电视,大约晚上10:30的时候,电视荧幕突然黑屏,同时他听到外面传来一声巨响。他的狗开始向他的谷仓的方向狂吠,纽维尔看到两个红色的眼睛在邻近谷仓的地方发着光。狗跑向眼睛所在的方向,他则把自己锁在屋子里。第二天早晨,纽维尔在屋外发现了许多狗的脚印,但他再也没见过自己的狗。

此外,更详细的目击发生在第二天晚上(1966年11月15日)。该目击报告来自快活角的两对夫妻。他们声称,午夜前后他们在TNT区(一间邻近快活角的被弃置的炸药工厂)目击到"人类大小的、像鸟一样的生物"。据这些目击者称,该生物有着直径大约两英寸相距六英寸的红色双眼。当这些目击者驾车离开现场时,据说"天蛾人"跟着他们,在他们的车的上方飞了很长一段时间。当时这个"天蛾人"的速度达到了时速100英里,尽管"天蛾人"在他们到达市区范围后就放弃了追踪。

快活角的"天蛾人"目击事件变得稀少是在1967年12月15日之后,这一天位于快活角横跨俄亥俄河的银桥在交通高峰时段坍塌。一些目击者报告称在该地区目击到"天蛾人"。这一事件标志着在快活角从1966年11月持续至1967年12月频繁的"天蛾人"目击事件的终结。(注:"天蛾人"事件往往被与"露齿笑的男子"联系在一起)

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